Oral Contraceptives and Smoking

Studies suggest that women taking oral contraceptives should not be accompanied with smoking as it increases the risk of contracting cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease. Reports reveal that about 7.4% of the women in the United States between 18-44 years take oral contraceptive pills and smoke at the same time. In addition, about 1.1% women smoked 25 cigarettes and more per day while on the oral contraceptives (Source).

What are Oral Contraceptives?

Oral contraceptives are taken to avoid pregnancy or to control your menstrual cycle. Some oral contraceptives are also used for acne treatment and as an after pill to immediately prevent pregnancy.

Consult a doctor before taking oral contraceptives. After examining your blood pressure levels, persistent habits like smoking, etc the doctor will either prescribe oral contraceptives. There is no chance of oral contraceptives protecting people from sexually transmitted diseases.

The use of safe contraceptive pills depends on the physician’s advice to the patients. Family doctors can best suggest safe contraceptive pills for you. Some additional attention needs to be paid for women aged above 35 years, smokers, adolescents and women at their pre-menopausal stage.

Common Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease

Some common cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease associated with oral contraceptives and smoking includes the following:

The risk of heart problems increases with age, that is, above 35 years and with relentless smoking ranging from 15 cigarettes/day or more. Oral contraceptives accompanied with smoking can further increase the risk of heart attacks, strokes and blood clots in women. Visit a doctor regularly while you are on the oral contraceptive pills.

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